Spain

Spain is a country located in Southwestern Europe, occupying most of the Iberian Peninsula. It is bordered to the north and northeast by France and Andorra, to the south and southeast by the Mediterranean Sea, to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean, respectively. Spain is known for its diverse cultures, languages, and histories, with various regions having distinct identities. The capital city is Madrid, which is also the largest city in the country. Spain is a parliamentary monarchy and a member of the European Union. The country is renowned for its contributions to art, literature, architecture, and cuisine, as well as its vibrant festivals and traditions. The official language is Spanish, although several other regional languages are also recognized. Spain’s geography includes mountains, plains, and a long coastline, contributing to its varied climate and biodiversity.