Environment

The term “environment” refers to the surrounding conditions or influences in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. It encompasses physical, chemical, biological, and social factors that affect the life and health of organisms. In a broader context, the environment can include natural elements such as air, water, soil, ecosystems, and climate, as well as human-made systems like cities and infrastructure. The study of the environment often involves understanding the interactions between living organisms and their surroundings, including the impact of human activities on natural resources and ecosystems. Environmental science is an interdisciplinary field that analyzes these relationships, emphasizing the importance of sustainability and conservation in maintaining ecological balance.