Disasters

Disasters refer to significant, often sudden events that cause widespread destruction, disruption, and negative impact on human life, property, and the environment. They can be natural, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, and wildfires, or human-made, including industrial accidents, terrorist attacks, and chemical spills. Disasters typically overwhelm the affected communities’ ability to cope, leading to emergencies that require external assistance and resources. The consequences of disasters can include loss of life, injuries, economic losses, destruction of infrastructure, and long-term psychological effects on survivors. Effective disaster management involves preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation strategies to reduce the impacts and enhance resilience in vulnerable communities.