Aviation

Aviation refers to the design, development, production, operation, and use of aircraft, particularly heavier-than-air flying vehicles such as airplanes and helicopters. It encompasses a wide range of activities, including flight training, air traffic control, aircraft maintenance, and the regulation of air travel. The field of aviation is divided into two main categories: civil aviation, which involves non-military flying for commercial or private purposes, and military aviation, which is focused on the use of aircraft in military operations. Aviation plays a crucial role in transportation, commerce, and the global economy, enabling the movement of people and goods across long distances efficiently. Additionally, aviation includes regulatory frameworks established by national and international authorities to ensure the safety and security of air travel.